Sullivan County Health Care
Inspection history, citations, penalties and survey trends for this long-term care facility in Unity, New Hampshire.
- Location
- 5 Nursing Home Drive, Unity, New Hampshire 03743
- CMS Provider Number
- 305093
- Inspections on file
- 22
- Latest survey
- December 11, 2025
- Citations (last 12 mo.)
- 3
Citation history
Health deficiencies cited at Sullivan County Health Care during CMS and state inspections, most recent first.
An LPN administered insulin to one resident using another resident's previously used insulin pen after the second resident ran out of their own supply. This action, confirmed by staff interviews and medication records, violated both manufacturer instructions and facility policy, which prohibit sharing insulin pens between residents due to the risk of bloodborne pathogen transmission.
A resident who fell and complained of hip pain was moved back to bed by staff before notifying a physician, contrary to facility policy and professional standards. The resident was later diagnosed with a left pubic fracture, highlighting a deficiency in post-fall care protocols.
The facility inaccurately coded MDS assessments for three residents. A resident's dialysis treatment was not recorded, another resident was incorrectly noted as receiving antipsychotic medications, and a third resident's hospice care was omitted. These errors were confirmed by the MDS Coordinator.
Insulin Pen Shared Between Residents by LPN
Penalty
Summary
A Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) administered insulin to one resident using another resident's previously used insulin pen, resulting in potential exposure to bloodborne pathogens. The incident occurred when the LPN used the insulin pen belonging to one resident to administer a dose to a different resident after the latter had run out of their own insulin. This action was confirmed through staff interviews and review of the electronic medication administration records, which showed that both residents had active physician orders for insulin and that the medication was documented as given on the same day. Manufacturer instructions for the insulin pen and facility policy both explicitly state that insulin pens are for single-patient use and must not be shared between residents, even with a new needle, due to the risk of transmitting infections. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also provides guidance that insulin pens should never be used for more than one patient because blood may be present in the pen after use. The facility's policy further reinforces that medications supplied for one resident are never to be administered to another resident. Despite these clear guidelines, the LPN administered insulin in a manner that violated both manufacturer and facility protocols.
Failure to Follow Post-Fall Protocols
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to adhere to professional standards of care following a fall incident involving a resident. The resident was found on the floor, lying on their left side, and complained of pain in the left hip. Despite the resident's complaints and the presence of tenderness upon assessment, the resident was moved back to bed with the assistance of three staff members before notifying the provider. This action was contrary to the facility's policy, which mandates immobilization of the resident in the event of suspected fractures or pain, and immediate notification of a physician without moving the injured limb. The facility's policy and the Journal of Nursing's Post Fall Care Nursing Algorithm both emphasize the importance of not moving a resident who may have sustained a serious injury, such as a fracture, and to notify a physician immediately. The resident was later diagnosed with a left pubic fracture at the hospital. The failure to follow these guidelines and protocols resulted in a deficiency, as the staff did not use sound nursing judgment to immobilize the resident and notify the physician before moving them, potentially exacerbating the injury.
Inaccurate MDS Coding for Residents
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to accurately code Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessments for three residents. For one resident, the MDS was incorrectly coded to indicate that the resident was not receiving dialysis, despite having an order for dialysis three times a week. Another resident's MDS inaccurately reflected the use of antipsychotic medications, although the resident was not receiving such medications during the assessment period. Additionally, a third resident's MDS did not indicate hospice care, even though the resident had been admitted to hospice. These inaccuracies were confirmed through interviews with the MDS Coordinator.
Latest citations in New Hampshire
Unsanitary conditions were observed in the main kitchen, including debris, wet towels and washcloths on the floor, cloudy liquid under the rinse sink, missing laminate flooring in front of the rinse sink, and buildup of grease and debris under and around the dishwasher, sinks, oven, hood vent, and center island. Bread was stored on shelves with debris underneath, and soda and beer were stored on the floor. The ED confirmed the observations, and the cited FDA Food Code required smooth, easily cleanable, nonabsorbent surfaces.
The facility failed to include personal humidifiers in its Water Management Plan. The Legionella Water Management Program and staff education materials identified humidifiers as a possible source for Legionella exposure, but observations on multiple units found humidifiers in resident rooms and the Water Management Program did not list them or include controls to prevent growth of Legionella and other opportunistic waterborne pathogens. The IP confirmed humidifiers were in use but not included in the plan.
The facility failed to report abuse allegations to the state survey agency. One incident involved two residents with severe cognitive impairment, where an LPN observed one resident exposed while another attempted sexual contact. Another incident involved an LNA witnessing a resident aggressively shake and push another resident’s wheelchair while yelling. Staff confirmed both incidents were not reported to the SSA or law enforcement.
Failure to investigate and report abuse allegations: Staff observed one resident attempting sexual contact with another resident, both with severe cognitive impairment, and another resident aggressively shaking a peer’s wheelchair while yelling. The DON confirmed that neither incident had been investigated, despite staff notification to leadership.
Failure to provide appropriate care to maintain mobility was identified for a resident dependent on an AFO before getting OOB. The resident reported the foot rolled out of the AFO and it caused pain, while the record showed an OT consult order for repair of a broken strap with no evidence the consult was completed or that anyone contacted the AFO provider. The AFO was observed on the bed with the ankle strap missing.
Expired eye drops were found on 2 medication carts, including Timolol for one resident and Latanoprost for another, with staff confirming one should have been discarded. In addition, a medication cart was observed unlocked and unattended, despite facility policy requiring carts to be locked when not in use.
Humidifier equipment was not maintained and cleaned as required for three residents. Staff did not have a reliable tracking system for resident-owned humidifiers, and the DON confirmed the facility was not following manufacturer-specific cleaning instructions. One resident’s humidifier was observed plugged in with an empty tank, another resident did not know how often the unit was cleaned, and staff reported using vinegar for all units instead of the required cleaning methods.
Failure to assess residents for self-administration of medications: two residents had medications left at bedside without the required assessment or provider order. One resident had eye drops on the bedside table and stated he/she self-administered them, while the other had multiple morning meds left at bedside in a medicine cup. Staff confirmed neither resident had documentation authorizing self-administration.
The facility failed to report alleged abuse incidents involving two residents to the SSA within the required timeframe. One resident was documented pushing another resident after grabbing the resident by the chest, and another incident involved physical contact between two residents with one resident sustaining a wrist bruise. The ADON stated these resident-to-resident incidents were not reported to the SSA.
A resident’s fall care plan was not updated after a fall. The fall summary identified a new intervention for staff to offer the resident the choice to keep the curtain open between the sides of the room except during cares, but the care plan was not revised to include it. The UM confirmed the finding, and the facility policy states the IDT fall meeting should develop new fall prevention interventions and update the resident care plan accordingly.
Unsanitary Kitchen Conditions and Improper Food Storage
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to store and prepare food in accordance with professional standards for food service safety. During an observation of the main kitchen with the Executive Director, multiple unsanitary conditions were identified, including a white substance buildup on the floor beside the dishwasher, a wet hand towel and a wet washcloth on the floor under the dishwasher, debris under the rinse sink, and a pink container filled with cloudy liquid sitting under the drain beneath the rinse sink. The laminate flooring in front of the rinse sink was missing in an area measuring approximately 4.5 inches by 5 inches, and there was also a large amount of debris under the sanitizing sink, dust between the wall and the left side of the oven, debris under the oven, and a buildup of debris and grease on the hood vent. Additional observations showed debris under the center island where bread was being stored, debris on the shelves under the island, and three cases of soda plus a six pack of beer stored on the floor on the corner shelf. The Executive Director confirmed all of these observations during the interview. Review of the FDA Food Code 2017 cited requirements that nonfood-contact surfaces exposed to splash or food debris be constructed of nonabsorbent materials and that floors, walls, wall coverings, and ceilings be smooth and easily cleanable.
Water Management Plan Did Not Include Humidifiers
Penalty
Summary
Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program was deficient because the facility failed to identify personal humidifiers in its Water Management Plan. Review of the facility's Legionella Water Management Program showed that the program was intended to identify areas in the water system where Legionella bacteria can grow and spread and specifically listed humidifiers among the water system components that could encourage the growth and spread of Legionella or other waterborne bacteria. Staff education materials also identified humidifiers as a possible pathway for exposure to Legionella bacteria. However, observations on the Granite, Profile, and Maple Units found humidifiers in use in resident rooms, and review of the Water Management Program showed that it did not identify humidifiers in use in the facility or controls to prevent the growth of Legionella and other opportunistic waterborne pathogens. The Infection Preventionist confirmed that humidifiers were in use in the building but were not included in the Water Management Plan.
Failure to Report Abuse Allegations to State Agency
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to report allegations of abuse to the state survey agency for two incidents involving residents with severe cognitive impairment. In one event, a nursing note documented that a LPN entered a resident’s room and observed one resident lying back in a recliner with briefs pulled off and pajama pants pulled above the pelvis while another resident was kneeling in front of the recliner attempting to have sex with the resident. The LPN separated the residents, notified the DON and administrator, and placed the resident on 1:1 safety checks. The record showed both residents had BIMS scores indicating severe cognitive impairment, and staff confirmed the incident was not reported to the State Agency. In another event, a nursing note documented that an LNA witnessed one resident coming out of a room and grabbing the back of another resident’s wheelchair and shaking it aggressively. The LNA later confirmed witnessing the resident shake and push the wheelchair while yelling at the other resident. The administrator confirmed this incident was also not reported to the State Survey Agency or other law enforcement. The facility policy required immediate reporting of abuse allegations to the state licensing/certification agency and other officials according to state law.
Failure to Investigate and Report Abuse Allegations
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that two allegations of abuse were investigated and reported to the State Agency. One incident involved Resident #82 and Resident #11, both of whom had severe cognitive impairment, with BIMS scores of 02 and 00 respectively. A nursing note documented that a LPN entered Resident #82’s room and observed Resident #11 lying back in a recliner with clothing pulled off and Resident #82 kneeling in front of the recliner attempting to have sex with Resident #11. The LPN separated the residents, notified the DON and Administrator, and placed Resident #82 on 1:1 checks, but the DON later confirmed that no investigation was initiated. A second incident involved Resident #29 and Resident #55. A nursing note stated that an LNA witnessed Resident #29 coming out of a peer’s room and grabbing the back of the peer’s wheelchair and shaking it aggressively. The LNA later confirmed that Resident #29 shook and pushed forward Resident #55’s wheelchair while yelling at them. The DON confirmed that this incident had not been investigated.
Failure to Address Broken AFO for Resident With Limited Mobility
Penalty
Summary
Provide appropriate care for a resident to maintain and/or improve ROM, limited ROM, and/or mobility was not ensured for a resident with limited mobility. Resident #4’s care plan, initiated on 7/9/25, included an intervention stating the resident was dependent on application of an AFO prior to out of bed to the right lower leg. The medical record showed a physician order dated 3/2/26 for an OT consult to have the resident’s right AFO sent for repair because the strap was broken, but there was no indication that an OT consult had been completed or that anyone had been contacted about the AFO needing repair. During interview, the resident stated they had told their provider that their foot rolls out of the AFO and it causes pain when worn, and that no one had come to see them or talk with them about the AFO since they spoke to their provider a few weeks earlier. Observation of the resident’s room showed the AFO lying on the bed with the ankle strap missing.
Medication carts left unsecured and expired eye drops kept in use
Penalty
Summary
Medications and biologicals were not properly labeled and stored on multiple medication carts. On the Maple Unit short hall cart, a bottle of Timolol Maleate solution for Resident #55 was observed with handwritten opening and expiration dates showing it had been opened on 2/27 and expired on 3/27, while the manufacturer’s instructions provided by the facility stated the unit dose container should be used within one month after the foil package is opened. Staff A, a LMA, confirmed the finding during the observation. On the Meadow Unit long hall cart, a bottle of Latanoprost Solution 0.005% for Resident #23 was observed with handwritten dates showing it had been opened on 2/9/26 and expired on 3/23/26, and Staff B, an RN, confirmed the medication had been administered and should have been discarded. In addition, the Profile Unit medication cart was observed unlocked with no nursing staff present, and Staff D, an RN, confirmed the cart was unattended and unsecured. Facility policy stated medication carts are to be locked when not in use and opened multi-dose vials are to be dated and discarded within 28 days unless the manufacturer specifies otherwise.
Humidifiers Not Maintained or Cleaned per Policy and Manufacturer Instructions
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to maintain safe and clean humidifier equipment for 3 of 3 residents reviewed for environment, identified as residents #41, #63, and #100. The facility’s admission procedures and Resident Information Guide stated that if a humidifier is brought in, nursing staff must be aware of it so it can be placed on the cleaning schedule. However, interview with staff revealed that the Unit Aide Book did not contain information about which residents had humidifiers or any tracking of cleaning dates, and the Director of Nursing confirmed this. The facility’s Humidifier Maintenance policy stated that nursing staff were to unplug the device daily and rinse/refill it with fresh tap water, while housekeeping was to clean humidifiers monthly with a 1:2 acetic acid and water solution. Resident #41 had a Pelonis humidifier plugged into the room, and the resident’s family stated they purchased it and staff were aware of it; later observation showed the humidifier plugged in with an empty water tank. Resident #63 had a Breezome humidifier in the room, and the resident did not know how often it was cleaned. Resident #100 had a Vick’s humidifier in the room, and the manufacturer’s instructions required weekly cleaning with vinegar for scale removal and a bleach solution for disinfecting. Staff stated that all humidifiers were cleaned with vinegar, and the DON confirmed the facility was not following the specific manufacturer instructions for cleaning individual humidifiers.
Failure to Assess Residents for Self-Administration of Medications
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to determine that self-administration of medications was clinically appropriate for 2 of 3 residents reviewed for choices in a final sample of 35 residents. For one resident, a box of Ketotifen Fumarate Ophthalmic Solution 0.035% eye drops was observed on the bedside table with an open date of 1/26/26. The resident stated that he/she would self-administer the eye drops, and the MDS showed a BIMS score of 15/15, indicating cognitive intactness. However, the medical record contained no documentation of a self-administration assessment or an order allowing the resident to self-administer the eye drops, and staff confirmed that no such assessment or order existed. For another resident, a medicine cup containing multiple pills/capsules was observed on the bedside table while the resident was in bed with eyes closed and no staff present. Staff stated that the morning medications had been left at the bedside, and further stated that the resident did not have a physician's order or assessment to self-administer medication. The MAR showed multiple morning medications left at bedside, including furosemide, levetiracetam, metformin ER, metoprolol tartrate, multivitamin with minerals, omeprazole magnesium, potassium chloride ER, sertraline HCL, Synthroid, and apixaban. The medical record confirmed there was no physician's order or assessment for self-administration.
Failure to Report Resident-to-Resident Abuse Allegations
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that all alleged violations involving abuse were reported immediately, but not later than 2 hours after the allegation, to the State Survey Agency for 2 of 2 residents reviewed for abuse. For Resident #3, nursing progress notes documented that an LNA reported the resident had pushed another resident after grabbing the other resident by the chest while shouting to "get out." The other resident was found on the floor against the wall in a slouched position and was able to get up with assistance from staff. The nursing supervisor was notified, a message was left for the guardian, and 15-minute safety checks were started. Social services notes later referenced the recent resident-to-resident altercation in which one resident pushed another resident who wandered into the room. For Resident #145, nursing progress notes documented a potential altercation between 2 residents after camera footage was reviewed and physical contact was observed between the residents. One resident was observed grabbing at the other resident, and the other resident sustained a bruise to the wrist. The primary nurse was instructed to complete an incident report, and notification was sent to administration. The facility policy titled Abuse And Neglect Policy stated that all allegations of abuse or neglect, including reportable resident-to-resident incidents, would be reported immediately, defined as within 2 hours, yet the Assistant Director of Nursing stated that the resident-to-resident incidents were not reported to the SSA.
Failure to Update Fall Care Plan After Resident Fall
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to revise a care plan for one resident reviewed for falls. Resident #178 had a fall on 12/24/25, and the fall summary report identified a new intervention to be added to the resident’s care plan: staff were to offer the resident the choice to keep the curtain open between the sides of the room except during cares per resident choice. However, review of the care plan titled "at risk for falls" showed that this intervention was not added after the fall. During interview on 3/25/26 at 8:30 a.m., Staff O, the Unit Manager, confirmed the findings. The facility policy titled, "Fall/Accident Management Program," revised 12/2024, states that the IDT fall meeting will occur weekly after a fall and include discussion of possible causes of the fall and development of new fall prevention interventions, and that the resident care plan will be updated accordingly.
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