F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
J

Failure to Control Razor Access and Supervise Suicidal Resident

Buena Vida Nursing And Rehab-san AntonioSan Antonio, Texas Survey Completed on 02-13-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to maintain a resident environment as free of accident hazards as possible and to provide adequate supervision to prevent accidents for one resident with depression, anxiety disorder, and mild to moderate cognitive impairment. The resident was admitted with diagnoses including mild cognitive impairment, depression, and anxiety disorder, and her admission MDS showed a BIMS score of 8/15, indicating moderate cognitive impairment. She was ambulatory and required partial/moderate assistance for personal hygiene, including shaving. Her medication regimen included Buspirone for anxiety and Sertraline for depression, and her mood assessment reflected minimal depression. The care plan dated 2/6/2026 identified that the resident wanted to end her life and included interventions such as notifying the physician, counseling by social work and staff, refocusing to positive topics, psychological consult, and emergency room evaluation and treatment, but it did not mention a history of suicidal ideation. On 2/4/2026, during the dinner period, the resident told a CNA that she wanted to kill herself and did not want to be there anymore. CNA C reported this statement to LVN B, and CNA A stayed with the resident while this was reported. Despite the resident’s suicidal statement, CNA A had previously provided the resident with two shaving razors so she could shave her legs and did not supervise her use of the razors, contrary to facility policy that residents are not supposed to have sharp objects and that staff must stay with residents who use shavers and dispose of them in sharps containers after use. Staff interviews later confirmed that residents were not to be left alone with razors and that razors were to be supervised and then discarded by staff. The facility’s suicide-threat policy required that suicide threats be taken seriously, immediately reported to the nurse supervisor or charge nurse, the physician be notified, and that a staff member remain 1:1 with the resident until the immediate danger had changed. On 2/5/2026, the resident was discovered with a razor in her hand and a superficial scratch on her left wrist after having expressed multiple times that she wanted to harm herself. Documentation indicated that she had suicidal ideation, had voiced wanting to kill herself in the dining room, and then gone to her room. The transfer form and SBAR documented suicidal ideation and a superficial scrape to the left wrist, and that she was sent out for evaluation of suicidal thoughts. The resident later stated in an interview that she had asked a CNA for a razor to shave her legs and received two shavers with no supervision, that she was upset because a male resident had broken her heart, and that she did scratch herself due to a broken heart. The administrator and ADON reported that the resident had been provided two razor blades by CNA A and that staff were supposed to stay with residents using shavers and ensure no sharp objects were left with residents. The surveyors determined that the facility failed to ensure the resident’s environment was free of hazards and that she was adequately monitored, resulting in an Immediate Jeopardy situation beginning on 2/4/2026 and ending on 2/8/2026. The noncompliance was identified as Past Noncompliance (PNC) at the Immediate Jeopardy level. The report states that this failure could result in residents experiencing suicidal ideations being at risk for harm, injuries, and death.

Removal Plan

  • Revised Resident #1's comprehensive care plan to address statements and actions indicating she wanted to end her life
  • Placed Resident #1 on 1:1 supervision until EMS arrived
  • Notified the physician and Resident #1's responsible party/family
  • Social worker met with Resident #1
  • Referred Resident #1 to psychological services
  • Ordered a urine test for Resident #1
  • Sent Resident #1 to the emergency room for evaluation and treatment
  • Suspended CNA A pending investigation and disciplined the employee
  • Submitted a self-report of the incident to HHSC
  • Assessed other residents in the facility for suicidal ideations
  • Removed sharp objects/razors from resident rooms and bathrooms
  • Conducted a facility-wide sweep to ensure no razors or sharp objects were present to ensure resident safety
  • In-serviced all staff on Abuse/Neglect and Exploitation
  • In-serviced all direct care staff on Razors
  • In-serviced all staff on Suicidal Ideation
  • Ensured staff who had not received the required education were not allowed to work until in-services were provided
  • Discussed the incident involving Resident #1 with QAPI and during Adhoc meetings

Penalty

Inspection fine: $22,320
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0689 citations
Failure to Control Razors, Sharps, and Chemical Wipes Creating Accident Hazards
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility failed to keep the environment free of accident hazards when a resident’s room contained an unattended shaving razor on the sink and additional razors in a nightstand, despite leadership stating razors were not permitted in resident rooms. An LPN disposed of unused lancets in regular trash instead of a sharps container, contrary to acknowledged policy. On two occasions, an unattended housekeeping cart on an upper floor had germicidal wipes left on top and easily accessible, even though housekeeping leadership and staff stated that chemicals and disinfectant wipes were to be kept locked in the cart for safety.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Assess Safe Use of Lift Reclining Chair
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with severe cognitive impairment, dementia, a history of falls, and dependence on staff for transfers was observed using a lift reclining chair even though the care plan and physical device review did not identify that device. Therapy staff lowered the chair and placed the remote next to the call light on the resident’s lap, and staff stated they were not aware of any formal assessment for safe use of the lift chair. The DON stated the resident should have had an assessment to determine whether she was safe to have the lift chair.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Transfer and Sling Size Interventions
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with severe cognitive impairment, dementia with behavioral disturbances, and fall risk interventions in place was transferred by staff using methods that did not match the care plan and Kardex. Staff used a transfer belt for some transfers, then later used a Hoyer lift from mattresses on the floor to a wheelchair, but used a green sling even though the resident required a yellow sling based on weight. The RN, LPN, DON, and PT verified the resident’s transfer status and sling instructions were not updated to reflect current needs.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Complete Required Quarterly Smoking Safety Assessments
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with nicotine dependence was care planned as a smoker who could go out to smoke at designated times or with family, with an intervention that a smoking evaluation be completed quarterly. The last documented smoking safety evaluation showed the resident could safely smoke with supervision, but no additional evaluations were completed for several months, contrary to facility policy requiring smoking assessments at admission, readmission, with significant change, and quarterly by a licensed nurse, even though the resident continued to smoke under staff and family supervision in the courtyard.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Supervise Smokers and Secure Smoking Materials
J
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to supervise smokers and secure smoking materials. Surveyors found that 27 smokers were not adequately monitored and that residents were able to keep cigarettes and lighters in their possession despite care plan directions to return them after smoking. One resident with severe cognitive impairment, dementia, schizophrenia, and continuous oxygen use was observed with cigarettes and a lighter while on oxygen, and staff confirmed she was an unsafe smoker requiring direct supervision.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Code Alert System Failed to Prevent Resident Elopement
J
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Code Alert System Failed to Prevent Resident Elopement: The facility failed to keep the code alert system functioning as intended and did not follow the manufacturer’s weekly testing and inspection guidance. Two residents with significant cognitive impairment were able to get through the main doors, and one resident exited the building before staff followed outside. The report also states that multiple residents with code alert devices did not have adequate elopement or wandering assessments and care plan interventions, and several attempts to leave were not documented in the record.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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