F0949 F949: Provide behavior health training consistent with the requirements and as determined by a facility assessment.
E

Failure to Provide Behavioral Health Training to Staff

Harrisonburg Hlth & Rehab CntrHarrisonburg, Virginia Survey Completed on 04-11-2025

Summary

Facility staff failed to provide behavioral health training to five out of eight employees reviewed during an extended survey. The survey included a review of staff interviews, staff records, and facility documentation, which revealed that there was no credible evidence that these employees had received the required behavioral health training. The facility assessment, last reviewed on 8/6/25, indicated that the facility serves residents with mental health and behavioral needs and outlined the necessity for staff competencies in managing psychiatric symptoms, cognitive impairment, depression, trauma/PTSD, and other psychiatric diagnoses. Despite being asked to provide evidence of behavioral health training for the selected employees, the facility was unable to produce documentation showing that the identified staff had completed such training. The administrator, DON, and corporate staff confirmed that they could not locate the required training records for these employees. The facility's own assessment highlighted the need for behavioral health competencies, particularly for memory care units, but the training records for the reviewed staff did not reflect completion of this requirement.

Penalty

Fine: $116,624
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0949 citations
Lack of Behavioral Health Training for Agency CNAs
F
F0949 F949: Provide behavior health training consistent with the requirements and as determined by a facility assessment.
Short Summary

The facility did not ensure that all CNAs, including agency CNAs, received required behavioral health training as outlined in its facility assessment, which called for dementia management, resident abuse prevention, and care of cognitively impaired residents with behaviors. Review of training records for two agency CNAs showed no behavioral health training over the prior year, and both CNAs reported they had not received such training from either the facility or their agency, despite one CNA confirming they provide care to all residents. The AIT and DON acknowledged that these CNAs had not received the required behavioral health training.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Required Alzheimer's and Dementia Training
D
F0949 F949: Provide behavior health training consistent with the requirements and as determined by a facility assessment.
Short Summary

A facility failed to ensure 1 of 5 staff had initial and annual Alzheimer's and dementia training. NA-G's file showed a hire date but no completed training for key topics such as ADL assistance, problem solving with challenging behaviors, or communication skills. The DON could not locate the initial hiring documentation, and the facility's in-service policy required dementia management and behavioral health training before staff provided services, annually, and as needed based on the facility assessment.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Effective Behavioral Health Training Program for Staff
F
F0949 F949: Provide behavior health training consistent with the requirements and as determined by a facility assessment.
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility failed to maintain an effective training program that included required behavioral health education for all staff. When training records for several RNs, an LPN, and CNAs were reviewed, there was no documentation of behavioral health training, and interviewed staff could not recall receiving such training, only noting that some education occurred in person or on the computer. The Staff Development Coordinator acknowledged having no evidence that employees had received behavioral health care training, and facility leadership was informed that required behavioral health training was not documented or effectively implemented.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Annual Behavioral Health Training
D
F0949 F949: Provide behavior health training consistent with the requirements and as determined by a facility assessment.
Short Summary

Missing Annual Behavioral Health Training: A CNA assigned to the memory care unit did not have documented annual dementia/behavioral health training completed for the current year. HR confirmed the employee had been assigned the training but had not finished it, despite having direct contact with residents with dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Facility policy and the facility assessment both required ongoing annual dementia care training for staff with resident contact.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Lack of Behavioral Health Training Program
F
F0949 F949: Provide behavior health training consistent with the requirements and as determined by a facility assessment.
Short Summary

Lack of Behavioral Health Training Program: The facility failed to provide an effective behavioral health care and services training program for staff across the review period. The facility assessment identified a resident population receiving psychiatric and psychological services and noted staff education was key to quality care, but the annual training modules showed no evidence of training on behavioral symptoms, non-pharmacological interventions, or appropriate responses to residents with psychiatric or psychological needs. The DON and NHA could not provide documentation of such training and confirmed the facility cared for residents with complex behavioral health needs.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Behavioral Health Training for Five Staff Members
E
F0949 F949: Provide behavior health training consistent with the requirements and as determined by a facility assessment.
Short Summary

Behavioral Health training was not documented for five staff members, including NAs, an RN, and an LPN. Facility policy required regular in-service training, but personnel files for all five employees lacked credible annual Behavioral Health training for the review period, and the NHA confirmed the lapse during interview.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

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