F0840 F840: Employ or obtain outside professional resources to provide services in the nursing home when the facility does not employ a qualified professional to furnish a required service.
G

Failure to Provide Timely Post-Operative Transportation and Follow-Up

Avante At Melbourne IncMelbourne, Florida Survey Completed on 04-10-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide timely assistance and post-operative follow-up transportation for a resident who required specialized stretcher transport for multiple medical appointments following a right knee dislocation and surgical intervention. The resident, who was cognitively intact and dependent on staff for all activities of daily living due to significant lower extremity limitations, missed several critical follow-up appointments, including post-surgical evaluations and a scheduled surgery to remove hardware, because the facility did not arrange or cover the necessary transportation. Documentation showed that the facility's process for arranging transportation involved handwritten forms and required approval from the Nursing Home Administrator for costly services, but there was confusion and lack of clarity regarding financial responsibility, resulting in missed appointments and canceled procedures. The resident expressed frustration that he was told by facility staff he would have to pay for transportation himself, leading him to attempt to make his own arrangements. Records confirmed that some appointments were missed or rescheduled due to transportation issues, and at least one transportation bill remained unpaid by the facility. The orthopedic provider's office and infectious disease notes corroborated that timely follow-up was not achieved, and the resident's surgery was canceled due to incomplete pre-operative testing, which was also the facility's responsibility. Interviews with staff, including the Medical Records Coordinator and Discharge Planner, revealed inconsistent practices and understanding regarding who was responsible for arranging and paying for transportation, especially for residents requiring specialized services. Facility guidelines stated that the facility was responsible for ensuring timely services, whether provided internally or through outside resources, but this was not followed in the resident's case, resulting in a failure to meet the resident's post-operative care needs.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $46,176
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0840 citations
Failure to Coordinate and Reschedule ENT Appointment for Resident with Vertigo
D
F0840 F840: Employ or obtain outside professional resources to provide services in the nursing home when the facility does not employ a qualified professional to furnish a required service.
Short Summary

A resident with vertigo and multiple comorbidities, including Type 2 DM with neuropathy, heart failure, and CKD stage 3A, missed a scheduled ENT appointment when transportation arrived but the resident had not been informed of the appointment and was not prepared to go. The resident reported being told the appointment would be rescheduled, but this did not occur. An RN confirmed the appointment had to be rescheduled and that Medical Records staff handle such scheduling, while the CNA/Medical Records staff stated she was not aware the appointment needed rescheduling and later did not complete the task due to lack of time. The DON stated that appointments are expected to be followed up on timely, and the facility’s Transportation Services policy requires coordination with the Medical Records designee and timely rescheduling, which did not occur in this instance.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missed Outside Appointments Due to Scheduling and Transportation Failures
D
F0840 F840: Employ or obtain outside professional resources to provide services in the nursing home when the facility does not employ a qualified professional to furnish a required service.
Short Summary

A resident with a suprapubic catheter missed outside ophthalmology and urology appointments. The resident said he needed eye care for his vision and monthly urology follow-up, but the transportation log and appointment binder had no entries for him, and records noted a missed urology visit due to transport issues. Staff interviews showed the facility relied on nursing, medical records, and MAR-based coordination, but the process did not result in the resident’s appointments being arranged and completed as expected.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Secure ENT Evaluation for Resident With Tracheostomy and Tracheal Stenosis
G
F0840 F840: Employ or obtain outside professional resources to provide services in the nursing home when the facility does not employ a qualified professional to furnish a required service.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic respiratory failure, tracheostomy status, pneumonia, anoxic brain damage, and documented subglottic/proximal tracheal stenosis had a provider order for an ENT referral and a subsequent NP note calling for ENT f/u. The Transportation Driver sent the referral to an ENT office, which refused to schedule due to the resident’s lack of active insurance and self-pay status, and the driver documented unsuccessful attempts to reach the family to confirm payment. The Business Office Manager later stated the resident was Medicaid pending and that the facility would have been responsible for payment if an outside provider would not accept that status, but she was never informed that the ENT would not see the resident for this reason. Consequently, the ordered ENT evaluation for the resident’s tracheostomy and tracheal stenosis was not obtained.

Inspection fine: $27,471
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Reschedule ENT Appointment
D
F0840 F840: Employ or obtain outside professional resources to provide services in the nursing home when the facility does not employ a qualified professional to furnish a required service.
Short Summary

Failure to Reschedule ENT Appointment: A cognitively intact resident with CHF, MDD, and DM2 refused an ENT visit and asked for it to be rescheduled, but the appointment was not found in the chart or unit appointment book for a period of time. The nurse documented a call to the physician’s office, the NP noted ongoing nasal congestion and prior cancellation, and the Unit Manager later confirmed she could not locate a rebooked appointment before obtaining one.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Coordinate Outside Services for Resident Sleep Study
D
F0840 F840: Employ or obtain outside professional resources to provide services in the nursing home when the facility does not employ a qualified professional to furnish a required service.
Short Summary

A resident with COPD and obstructive sleep apnea was ordered to have a follow-up sleep study at a sleep disorder center. Facility documentation showed that after the resident reported ear pain, the sleep study was put on hold pending pulmonology input. The facility contacted the sleep center and learned the center could not provide needed ADL and transfer assistance, but there was no evidence that the facility arranged nursing support or other outside resources to assist the resident during the study, and the appointment was cancelled without being rescheduled.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Coordinate Podiatry and Dermatology Consults for Two Residents
D
F0840 F840: Employ or obtain outside professional resources to provide services in the nursing home when the facility does not employ a qualified professional to furnish a required service.
Short Summary

Two residents did not receive necessary outside professional services when staff failed to coordinate and follow through on podiatry and dermatology consults. One resident, who could not trim her own long, uncomfortable toenails, had a nursing note indicating need for a podiatry referral, but her name was never added to the podiatry visit list and no further action was documented. Another resident with morbid obesity, diabetes, and kidney failure had ongoing severe dry, itchy, scaly skin, with physician orders for dermatology consultation, follow-up, and ammonium lactate lotion, yet the MAR/TAR showed no treatment provided during the review period and there was no documentation of dermatology visits. The SSD reported relying on nursing to notify her of needed referrals, while nursing and leadership interviews revealed lack of awareness and verification of consult orders, resulting in missed or unconfirmed specialty services.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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