F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
E

Environmental Deficiencies in Resident Units

Cortland Park Rehabilitation And Nursing CenterCortland, New York Survey Completed on 01-17-2025

Summary

The facility was found to have deficiencies in maintaining a safe, clean, comfortable, and homelike environment for residents in several units. Observations revealed multiple issues such as missing paint, unpainted patched holes, missing door thresholds, and accumulated dirt and debris in resident rooms across Units 2 North, 2 South, and 3 South. Additionally, the 2 South dining room lacked homelike decorations. These conditions were contrary to the facility's policies on resident rights and quality of life, which emphasize providing a dignified and homelike environment. Interviews with staff, including registered nurses, certified nurse aides, housekeepers, and maintenance personnel, indicated a lack of awareness and communication regarding the environmental issues. Staff members were expected to enter work orders for maintenance issues, but many were unaware of the existing problems or did not know how to use the work order system effectively. The Director of Housekeeping and Laundry noted that some housekeepers left handwritten notes instead of using the computerized system, and the Director of Maintenance stated that most work orders were completed within 24 hours, although there were no outstanding orders for missing thresholds. The facility's failure to address these environmental deficiencies was evident in the numerous open work orders and the lack of timely maintenance. The presence of dirty linens on the floor, missing thresholds, and unpainted areas contributed to an environment that was not homelike and posed potential tripping hazards. Staff interviews highlighted a disconnect between identifying issues and ensuring they were reported and resolved, leading to ongoing deficiencies in the facility's environment.

Plan Of Correction

Plan of Correction: Approved February 10, 2025 The following corrective action(s) will be accomplished for those residents found to have been affected by the deficient practice: - 272B: Paint scrap behind the head of bed - 265B: Paint unpainted plaster - 225: Put in floor tile, paint near bathroom sink, put in door threshold - 220: Put in floor tile outside door, paint wall, put in door threshold - 206: Put in door threshold, pick-up and clean dirty linen and trash in room - 203: Put in door threshold, clean trash - 202: Clean sticky yellow spot at base of bed on the floor - 201: Put in door threshold 2 South Dining Room: repair hole in wall near floor, paint under television, paint unpatched patch on right side, add personalization to dining room with wall decals and colored paint, and picture frames 3 South Supply Closet: Add molding to doorknob side 3 South Nurses Station: Paint door scratch behind nurses station 305: Paint door jam frame paint chips The facility will identify other residents having the potential to be affected by the same deficient practice and the following corrective action will be taken - Audit all units for homelike environment: All resident areas The following measures will be put in place and/or systemic changes will be made to ensure that the deficient practice does not recur - Education on homelike environment to maintenance and housekeeping departments The corrective action(s) will be monitored to ensure the deficient practice will not recur: - Audit Resident areas on units for homelike environment x1 Month for 3 consistent months at 100%. The date for correction and the title of the person responsible for correction of each deficiency: - Date of Correction: 3/5/2025 - Person Responsible: Director of Maintenance

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0584 citations
Widespread Odors and Environmental Disrepair in Resident Care Areas
E
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility failed to maintain a safe, clean, and homelike environment, with strong, persistent urine and feces odors noted throughout multiple halls and confirmed by staff. On two nursing units, hallways and resident rooms contained torn flooring, food debris, broken blinds, dirty and leaking toilets and sinks, rusted and corroded fixtures, missing outlet covers with oxygen concentrators plugged in, exposed light sockets, unmade and visibly soiled beds, and black, mold-like substances on walls and around toilet bases. Bathrooms had missing ceiling tiles, cracked door facings with brown stains, used briefs and torn toilet paper on floors, and toilets with brown or rust-like buildup. Outside, the patio and fencing area had broken and rotted railings, exposed rusted nails, fallen palm fronds, and overgrown vegetation, and the Administrator acknowledged the area was not safe for residents. Housekeeping and maintenance staff described daily cleaning and a work-order process, but the Maintenance Director reported being unaware of many of the observed issues, and the DON confirmed there was no specific environmental cleaning policy despite job descriptions and a general policy requiring a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Adequate Hot Water Temperatures at Resident Hand Sinks
D
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

A resident reported that bedroom hand sinks did not provide warm water, requiring handwashing with cold water and causing discomfort. Surveyors observed that in two rooms, the hot water remained cold despite running for several minutes, and thermometer readings at shared hand sinks showed temperatures in the 70°F range on the hot side, below the facility’s stated 100–110°F expectation. Further observation with the MD revealed that in one room the hot and cold valves were transposed, with hot water only available from the cold side. The MD, ADM, and DON each stated the MD was responsible for monitoring and maintaining water temperatures, but none were aware of recent issues, and the DON did not know the required temperature range. The facility’s maintenance request policy was requested twice but was not provided.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Inadequate Shower Function and Hot Water Temperatures
E
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

Inadequate Shower Function and Hot Water Temperatures: The facility failed to maintain a functioning shower in the Magnolia unit and failed to keep shower and room sink water temperatures within the expected range. A resident reported delayed showers and inconsistent warm water, while staff confirmed residents were using showers on another hall because the Magnolia shower was out of service and water pressure was poor. Observations and log review showed repeated low hot water readings in Magnolia rooms and showers, and the Wildflower shower also measured below the facility's temperature range.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unclean Lab Specimen Refrigerator Compromises Environmental Cleanliness
D
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

Surveyors observed that the lab specimen refrigerator had brown stains on the door and bottom shelves and multiple small dead bugs on the door shelf, demonstrating that staff failed to maintain a clean environment in an area used for specimen storage. The Infection Prevention Nurse acknowledged the refrigerator was dirty.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Clean, Safe, and Homelike Environment Throughout Facility
E
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

The facility failed to maintain a clean, safe, and homelike environment in multiple resident rooms, shower rooms, and common areas. Surveyors observed shower rooms with broken and missing tiles, jagged holes, dark residue in grout, and hair and brown matter in drains. A resident’s dinner tray with food remained on the bed the next morning, and several rooms had wall damage, exposed metal bars near a commode, missing bathroom doors, and vents coated with thick gray buildup. The dining room and hall ceilings had cobwebs and dirty vents, and the kitchen ceiling, pipes, and vents were covered with thick, gray, fuzzy material. Staff, including the Maintenance Supervisor and Administrator, acknowledged that these areas should have been repaired or cleaned and that some surfaces were not included in the cleaning schedule.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Control Excessive TV Noise Affecting Nearby Residents
D
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and behavioral disturbances consistently kept her TV volume excessively loud, to the point it could be heard from the nurse’s station and the end of the hallway, disturbing nearby residents who reported difficulty sleeping and ongoing disruption. Multiple residents stated that the loud TV had been a problem for some time, especially at night, and one reported needing headphones to block the noise. Staff, including an LPN and a CNA, confirmed frequent complaints, noted that the resident became verbally aggressive when asked to lower the volume, and reported that she insisted on keeping her door open and held the remote to prevent staff from adjusting the sound, despite a care plan indicating an agreed-upon lower volume level.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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