P5520

Overnight Nurse Aide Staffing Shortage

Kinzua Nursing And RehabWarren, Pennsylvania Survey Completed on 02-03-2025

Summary

The facility failed to meet the required nurse aide (NA) staffing ratios during the overnight shift on one of the 21 days reviewed. Specifically, on January 13, 2025, the facility had a census of 74 residents, which required 4.93 NAs to meet the mandated ratio of one NA per 15 residents. However, only 4.53 NAs were on duty, resulting in a staffing shortage. This deficiency was confirmed during an interview with the Nursing Home Administrator on February 3, 2025, who acknowledged that the facility did not meet the minimum NA ratio for the specified date and shift.

Plan Of Correction

The facility will provide staff to ensure the needs of residents are met. The facility will produce a daily schedule to meet the required nurse aide to resident ratios on all shifts. The facility will also utilize licensed staff when needed to fulfill the aide need. The Director of Nursing or designee will provide re-education on minimum nurse aide staffing ratios to Registered Nurse Supervisors and Human Resources/Scheduling who are responsible for maintaining adequate nurse aide staffing and nurse aide staffing ratios. The Director of Nursing or designee will educate HR/Scheduler and RN supervisors of protocols for replacing staff related to call-offs, including mandating staff when replacement staff are unable to be found. The facility shall also utilize licensed staff to help fill the CNA openings when able. The Director of Nursing or designee will meet 5x per week for 4 weeks to audit the daily deployment sheet for accuracy to ensure the daily schedule meets nurse aide ratios. The Director of Nursing or designee will audit the hours worked to ensure that the minimum number of nurse aide staff to resident ratios have been met using the Department of Health staffing grid for 4 weeks. The Director of Nursing or designee will audit weekly that protocols were followed when a call-off occurred. This includes asking staff to stay, asking licensed staff to stay, posting need, posting need with agencies, offering bonuses, and mandating when needed. The facility has ads posted on Indeed and recently increased our shift differential for nurse aides on second and third shifts, resulting in an increase in applications over the last six weeks. The results of these audits will be reviewed at Quality Assurance and Process Improvement meetings until substantial compliance is achieved.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
See other P5520 citations
Failure to Meet Minimum NA-to-Resident Ratio on a Day Shift
P5520
Short Summary

The facility did not meet required NA staffing ratios on one reviewed day shift. Review of nursing schedules over a multi-week period showed that on a specific day shift, the number of NAs scheduled did not meet the mandated minimum of one NA per ten residents. During a subsequent interview, the DON confirmed that the facility failed to comply with the required NA-to-resident ratio for that shift.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Minimum Night Shift Nurse Aide Staffing Ratios
P5520
Short Summary

Facility administrative staff did not consistently meet required minimum nurse aide staffing ratios on the night shift, as shown by a review of nursing schedules and census data over a multi-week period. On multiple nights, the total nurse aide hours provided were below the calculated hours needed to maintain at least one nurse aide per 15 residents, resulting in several shifts where required coverage was not achieved. The Nursing Home Administrator acknowledged that the facility failed to provide the mandated minimum nurse aide staffing on these night shifts.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Meet Minimum Nurse Aide Staffing Ratios Across Multiple Shifts
P5520
Short Summary

The facility did not meet required minimum NA staffing ratios on multiple day, evening, and night shifts during a reviewed period. Staffing records showed that, with a census of approximately 58–59 residents, actual NA hours on several day and evening shifts, and one night shift, were below the hours needed to achieve mandated ratios of 1 NA per 10 residents on days, 1 NA per 11 residents on evenings, and 1 NA per 15 residents overnight. The DON confirmed that the required number of NAs was not provided on the identified shifts.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Minimum Nurse Aide Day-Shift Staffing Ratios
P5520
Short Summary

Surveyors found that on two reviewed days, the facility did not provide the required minimum number of nurse aides on the day shift relative to the number of residents. Staffing records showed that the nurse aide-to-resident ratio fell below the mandated standard, and the NHA acknowledged that the required nurse aide staffing ratios were not met on those days.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Required NA-to-Resident Staffing Ratios Across Multiple Shifts
P5520
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility repeatedly failed to meet required NA-to-resident staffing ratios on multiple day, evening, and night shifts. Review of census and staffing schedules showed that the number of NAs scheduled and providing care was consistently below the minimum required based on the number of residents, with shortfalls documented on numerous shifts across several weeks. There were no additional higher-level staff available to offset these NA shortages, and the Administrator confirmed that the required staffing ratios were not met on the identified shifts.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Minimum Nurse Aide Staffing Ratios
P5520
Short Summary

The facility did not maintain the required NA-to-resident staffing ratios on multiple reviewed shifts, as shown by weekly staffing records and staff interviews. For a census of 28 residents, the facility was required to staff specific minimum NA levels on day and evening shifts but instead scheduled fewer NAs than mandated, and no additional higher-level staff were present to offset the shortfall. The NHA acknowledged that the required NA-to-resident ratios were not met on the identified shifts.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

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