F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
J

Failure to Ensure Safe Transport of Resident

Warsaw Rehabilitation And Healthcare CenterWarsaw, North Carolina Survey Completed on 12-09-2024

Summary

The facility failed to ensure the safe transportation of a resident, identified as Resident #4, in a transport van. On the date of the incident, Resident #4, who had a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus and amputations of both legs, was transported without his prosthetic leg due to time constraints. During the transport, Resident #4 reported feeling like he was sliding out of his wheelchair. Upon arrival at the destination, the transporter, identified as Transporter #1, removed the seatbelt securement system, which resulted in Resident #4 sliding down from the wheelchair onto the floor of the van with assistance from Transporter #1. Resident #4, who had moderate cognitive impairment and required extensive assistance for transfers and bed mobility, was not properly secured in the transport van. The transporter's actions of removing the seatbelt securement system contributed to the resident's fall. Despite the resident's report of sliding, the transporter did not take appropriate measures to ensure the resident's safety, leading to the resident sliding onto the floor. The resident later experienced swelling and pain in his right hand, which required medical attention and pain medication. Interviews with staff and the resident revealed that the resident had previously experienced sliding during transport but was able to reposition himself using his prosthetic leg. However, on this occasion, the absence of the prosthetic leg and the removal of the securement system by the transporter led to the incident. The facility's failure to ensure proper securement and supervision during transport posed a high likelihood of serious harm to the resident.

Removal Plan

  • The resident was assessed by the licensed nurse on duty.
  • The facility nurse practitioner was notified of the fall by the nurse on duty.
  • An x-ray was ordered and obtained.
  • An audit of all transports was completed by the Administrator and the Transport Coordinator.
  • The Maintenance Director inspected all securement devices in facilities transport buses.
  • All policies and procedures specific to resident transports were reviewed by Regional Director of Clinical Services.
  • The Administrator facilitated transport staff education through a manufacturer's video on the use of the bus securement system, return demonstration and a validation checklist.
  • All residents' securements will be checked by 2 separate staff who have current transportation skills validation checklist completed with return demonstration.
  • Transport staff will have a competency completed upon hire and annually to ensure knowledge of proper procedures.
  • The Maintenance Director will be responsible for observing return demonstration and validation check off sheets.
  • The Maintenance Director/Designee will inspect each transport vehicle's securement system to ensure proper functioning.
  • Five residents will be observed by Administrator or Transport Coordinator to ensure proper securement prior to leaving facility then the plan of correction will be reassessed by the Administrator to determine if further monitoring is required.
  • The results will be reported to the QA Committee by the Administrator for review and discussion.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $27,45510 days payment denial
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0689 citations
Failure to Control Razors, Sharps, and Chemical Wipes Creating Accident Hazards
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility failed to keep the environment free of accident hazards when a resident’s room contained an unattended shaving razor on the sink and additional razors in a nightstand, despite leadership stating razors were not permitted in resident rooms. An LPN disposed of unused lancets in regular trash instead of a sharps container, contrary to acknowledged policy. On two occasions, an unattended housekeeping cart on an upper floor had germicidal wipes left on top and easily accessible, even though housekeeping leadership and staff stated that chemicals and disinfectant wipes were to be kept locked in the cart for safety.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Assess Safe Use of Lift Reclining Chair
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with severe cognitive impairment, dementia, a history of falls, and dependence on staff for transfers was observed using a lift reclining chair even though the care plan and physical device review did not identify that device. Therapy staff lowered the chair and placed the remote next to the call light on the resident’s lap, and staff stated they were not aware of any formal assessment for safe use of the lift chair. The DON stated the resident should have had an assessment to determine whether she was safe to have the lift chair.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Transfer and Sling Size Interventions
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with severe cognitive impairment, dementia with behavioral disturbances, and fall risk interventions in place was transferred by staff using methods that did not match the care plan and Kardex. Staff used a transfer belt for some transfers, then later used a Hoyer lift from mattresses on the floor to a wheelchair, but used a green sling even though the resident required a yellow sling based on weight. The RN, LPN, DON, and PT verified the resident’s transfer status and sling instructions were not updated to reflect current needs.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Complete Required Quarterly Smoking Safety Assessments
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with nicotine dependence was care planned as a smoker who could go out to smoke at designated times or with family, with an intervention that a smoking evaluation be completed quarterly. The last documented smoking safety evaluation showed the resident could safely smoke with supervision, but no additional evaluations were completed for several months, contrary to facility policy requiring smoking assessments at admission, readmission, with significant change, and quarterly by a licensed nurse, even though the resident continued to smoke under staff and family supervision in the courtyard.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Supervise Smokers and Secure Smoking Materials
J
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to supervise smokers and secure smoking materials. Surveyors found that 27 smokers were not adequately monitored and that residents were able to keep cigarettes and lighters in their possession despite care plan directions to return them after smoking. One resident with severe cognitive impairment, dementia, schizophrenia, and continuous oxygen use was observed with cigarettes and a lighter while on oxygen, and staff confirmed she was an unsafe smoker requiring direct supervision.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Code Alert System Failed to Prevent Resident Elopement
J
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Code Alert System Failed to Prevent Resident Elopement: The facility failed to keep the code alert system functioning as intended and did not follow the manufacturer’s weekly testing and inspection guidance. Two residents with significant cognitive impairment were able to get through the main doors, and one resident exited the building before staff followed outside. The report also states that multiple residents with code alert devices did not have adequate elopement or wandering assessments and care plan interventions, and several attempts to leave were not documented in the record.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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