F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
K

Unsafe Water Temperatures in Resident Sinks

Springfield Rehabilitation And Healthcare CenterSpringfield, Pennsylvania Survey Completed on 07-02-2024

Summary

The facility failed to maintain safe water temperatures in resident bathroom hand sinks on the North Side nursing unit, exposing residents to the risk of serious injury from burns. Observations and water temperature checks revealed that the hot water temperatures in several resident rooms exceeded the facility's policy limit of 110 degrees Fahrenheit, with some readings as high as 131 degrees Fahrenheit. This situation resulted in an Immediate Jeopardy designation due to the potential harm to residents. The facility's policy on Safety of Water Temperatures mandates that water heaters servicing resident areas should not exceed 110 degrees Fahrenheit. However, the maintenance staff did not consistently monitor and record water temperatures, as evidenced by the random checks conducted only on weekdays. Interviews with staff revealed a lack of awareness regarding the safe water temperature range, further contributing to the deficiency. The investigation also uncovered issues with the facility's infrastructure, such as the absence of a thermometer near the East side boiler and the improper setting of the mixing valve thermometer. These deficiencies in monitoring and equipment contributed to the unsafe water temperatures experienced by residents, highlighting a failure in the facility's management and maintenance practices.

Removal Plan

  • Plant operations worked to regulate the temperature at the mixing valve for the north side of the center. The east side of the center was noted to not have a temperature gauge. The plumber responded. The temperatures will be monitored in all the shower rooms and care areas. If the temperature is found to be greater than 110 F, the ship supervisor will be notified, and staff will cease to use the water until the temperature returns to 110 F or lower.
  • Planned operations completed a full house audit of hot water temperatures at the hand sinks in all resident rooms to ensure safe water temperatures.
  • Nursing administration rounded on each resident to ensure that all are comfortable and were not affected by elevated water temperatures. All shower rooms were inspected to ensure a thermometer was present for staff testing prior to showers, and in resident care areas. Care staff have been educated on the process for taking a water temperature prior to showering. All others will be educated prior to next shift.
  • Center staff shall have been educated on the process for monitoring for temperatures that are excessive to the touch in residence sinks and non-resident areas. Remaining staff will be educated on their next scheduled shift.
  • Plant operations staff will be educated on the process for daily water temperatures, including recording and notification of administration if outside the acceptable range.
  • A temperature gauge will be installed on the mixing valve of the East Unit hot water heater to allow for accurate temperature monitoring of water prior to leaving the boiler room.
  • Ongoing compliance will be monitored by: monitoring of the water temperatures completed by the Maintenance Department will be completed on a random sampling of eight resident rooms, three times a day on all units for two weeks, then two times a day for two weeks, then daily ongoing. Any variances will be addressed and reported to the Monthly QA Committee.
  • A random questionnaire will be completed with three staff members daily on the process for taking a water temperature, as well as the acceptable temperature range. The questionnaire will be completed daily for two weeks, then three times a week for two weeks. Then weekly for two weeks. All variances will be immediately addressed and reported to the monthly QA Committee.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0689 citations
Failure to Control Razors, Sharps, and Chemical Wipes Creating Accident Hazards
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Surveyors found that the facility failed to keep the environment free of accident hazards when a resident’s room contained an unattended shaving razor on the sink and additional razors in a nightstand, despite leadership stating razors were not permitted in resident rooms. An LPN disposed of unused lancets in regular trash instead of a sharps container, contrary to acknowledged policy. On two occasions, an unattended housekeeping cart on an upper floor had germicidal wipes left on top and easily accessible, even though housekeeping leadership and staff stated that chemicals and disinfectant wipes were to be kept locked in the cart for safety.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Assess Safe Use of Lift Reclining Chair
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with severe cognitive impairment, dementia, a history of falls, and dependence on staff for transfers was observed using a lift reclining chair even though the care plan and physical device review did not identify that device. Therapy staff lowered the chair and placed the remote next to the call light on the resident’s lap, and staff stated they were not aware of any formal assessment for safe use of the lift chair. The DON stated the resident should have had an assessment to determine whether she was safe to have the lift chair.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Transfer and Sling Size Interventions
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with severe cognitive impairment, dementia with behavioral disturbances, and fall risk interventions in place was transferred by staff using methods that did not match the care plan and Kardex. Staff used a transfer belt for some transfers, then later used a Hoyer lift from mattresses on the floor to a wheelchair, but used a green sling even though the resident required a yellow sling based on weight. The RN, LPN, DON, and PT verified the resident’s transfer status and sling instructions were not updated to reflect current needs.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Complete Required Quarterly Smoking Safety Assessments
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with nicotine dependence was care planned as a smoker who could go out to smoke at designated times or with family, with an intervention that a smoking evaluation be completed quarterly. The last documented smoking safety evaluation showed the resident could safely smoke with supervision, but no additional evaluations were completed for several months, contrary to facility policy requiring smoking assessments at admission, readmission, with significant change, and quarterly by a licensed nurse, even though the resident continued to smoke under staff and family supervision in the courtyard.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Supervise Smokers and Secure Smoking Materials
J
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to supervise smokers and secure smoking materials. Surveyors found that 27 smokers were not adequately monitored and that residents were able to keep cigarettes and lighters in their possession despite care plan directions to return them after smoking. One resident with severe cognitive impairment, dementia, schizophrenia, and continuous oxygen use was observed with cigarettes and a lighter while on oxygen, and staff confirmed she was an unsafe smoker requiring direct supervision.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Code Alert System Failed to Prevent Resident Elopement
J
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Code Alert System Failed to Prevent Resident Elopement: The facility failed to keep the code alert system functioning as intended and did not follow the manufacturer’s weekly testing and inspection guidance. Two residents with significant cognitive impairment were able to get through the main doors, and one resident exited the building before staff followed outside. The report also states that multiple residents with code alert devices did not have adequate elopement or wandering assessments and care plan interventions, and several attempts to leave were not documented in the record.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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